More than just weapons   

Military equipment hoards contain more than just weapons. Many everyday objects were also sunk. These finds show that warriors were not only fighters, but also private individuals. They bring warriors to life as human beings.  

Some warriors went into battle richly adorned with gold bracelets and rings. However, lighters, tools and personal hygiene items, such as combs and tweezers, also accompanied the men on their military campaigns.   

It is unclear why these objects were sunk alongside the weapons. Were they part of the warriors’ identity, which was supposed to be symbolically and permanently erased by their deposition? 

Rank and Renown

For warriors, jewellery served not only as a form of personal adornment but also played an important role as a status symbol. Wearing gold was a visible expression of rank and renown.

4) Gold finger ring (replica) and copper-alloy finger ring.

Location: Thorsberg bog

Well-Groomed Warriors

Even amid the hardships of a warrior’s life, considerable importance was attached to hygiene and personal care. Combs, tweezers and ear spoons provide insight into everyday life.

5) Comb made from elk antler. 6) Toilet set with silver case and toilet set made from copper alloy.

Location: Nydam bog (5), Thorsberg bog (6)

Spoons

7) The spoon was carved from a single piece of maple wood. Maple is a very hard wood that is difficult to carve but highly durable even with intensive use. Only the bowl has survived; the handle has broken off.

8) Strap ends decorate the loose end of the belt. It is thought that the spoon-shaped lower end may also have been used as a measuring spoon. For stimulants?

Location: Thorsberg bog (7), Nydam bog (8)
Material: Wood, copper alloy

Never Without My Fibula

The most important accessory was the fibula. It held the cloak together and made a statement regarding regional fashion. The same was true of the belt. Its individual parts could range from plain to elaborately decorated and could therefore also serve as status symbols.

2) Copper-alloy fibulas. 3) Belt buckles made of silver and copper alloy.

Location: Thorsberg bog

Sharp Edges

Knives were versatile tools used in all areas of everyday life. To keep the blades of knives and swords sharp, warriors always carried a whetstone with them.

1) Iron knife and quartzite whetstone.
Location: Nydam bog

Flying Sparks

The Germanic fire-lighting kit consisted of a strike-a-light and a fire striker. Drawing the iron tip across the stone produces sparks. These could be used, for example, to make tinder fungus smoulder. The warrior carried the tinder in a small box attached to his belt.

9) Antler and iron fire striker with quartzite strike-a-light; wooden box.

Location: Nydam bog, Thorsberg bog (box)